Discover how natural elements can transform your property into a healthier, more beautiful environment that connects you with the landscape around you.

Have you ever wondered why certain outdoor spaces feel more inviting than others? Why do some patios and gardens make you want to linger while others feel sterile or unwelcoming? The answer often lies in biophilic design, the practice of integrating natural elements into purposeful architecture to create spaces that nurture our connection to nature.

In this guide, you'll discover:

  • What biophilic design means for your outdoor living space
  • How natural resources transform into stunning landscape features
  • Why Northeast Ohio properties are perfect for biophilic elements
  • Practical ways to incorporate these principles into your backyard
  • The health and wellness benefits of nature-integrated design

What is biophilic design?

Natural resources are the most abundant resources we as humans are capable of manipulating, and we as humans are the most advanced at utilizing the resources available to us. Today’s enhanced construction methods can turn stones into concrete driveways and trees into perfectly square timbered homes lined up for miles one after another. But what about utilizing the resources above and beyond the need for basic building materials?

You’ve probably noticed how today’s popular architectural styles pump out mile after mile of store fronts and shopping malls with quick prefabricated materials. We as humans make huge strides every day in both technological and mechanical advances that our ancestors could barely dream up, much less perform. However, there is always the human in us that is fascinated with our surroundings. We always seem to ask why, but not necessarily how.

Learning from ancient civilizations

Isn’t it cool how some past civilization built their domiciles out of what we now call natural resources? Those materials weren’t processed like they are today. Entire civilizations are carved into sides of mountains creating structures that still stand today and make their mark long after the fall of the ancient civilization who built them.

Now, the natural surroundings of these ancient cities have consumed what were once mighty empires or small but dominant economies alike. Gnarled vegetation climbs in and out of passages once occupied by those who came before us.

Entire trees dart through fallen structures and themselves become the current residence of these lost civilizations. The almighty trees grow where they will, and seem to outnumber the stars in our galaxy. The way they grow along riverbanks, etching their roots in and out of the soils and stone that give them life… it captivates us with the awe of their simple, humbling beauty.

We are allured by how living things pervade a space over time creating an imperfect masterpiece of color and structure that only God can orchestrate.

These are the fundamentals of biophilic architecture.

How does biophilic design work in modern landscapes?

Biophilic design engages the “natural beauty” potential within a structure using what nature has available in its truest of forms. The goal is to connect occupants to nature for a healthier more productive lifestyle. Biophilic design harnesses natural landscape features such as waterfalls and stone formations (to name a few) and integrates them into your living and workspaces. These features create a visually appealing and welcoming environment you can only duplicate by visiting these scenic wonders yourself.

But, we aren’t just talking about throwing some rocks and plants together randomly. Professional landscape designers understand that biophilic architecture adds beauty and congenial ecosystems that grow with our desire to maintain sustainable landscapes.

Beyond stones and water features

Correctly implemented natural lighting and accent pieces, big or small, throughout your spaces can induce entire mood changes and create an intimate value no standard structure can imitate.

The key elements include:

  • Natural stone formations that echo the rocky outcrops found throughout the Chagrin Valley
  • Water features that mirror the sounds and movement of local streams
  • Native plantings that change with Ohio’s distinct seasons
  • Natural lighting that works with our region’s sun patterns
  • Organic textures and locally sourced materials

Why Northeast Ohio is perfect for biophilic design

Here in the Greater Cleveland area, we’re surrounded by natural inspiration. From the dramatic cliffs along Lake Erie to the rolling hills of Geauga County, our landscape offers endless possibilities for incorporating biophilic elements into outdoor living spaces.

Your property likely already has some natural advantages:

  • Mature trees that provide natural canopy and wildlife habitat
  • Seasonal changes that create dynamic visual interest year-round
  • Native stone and clay deposits that can be incorporated into hardscaping
  • Natural water flow patterns that can be enhanced rather than fought against

Carmel Landscapes is specialized to work with these existing features rather than against them.

Practical applications for your outdoor living space

So how do you implement biophilic design in your backyard? The approach varies depending on your property’s unique characteristics and your lifestyle needs.

Water features that feel natural
Instead of formal fountains, consider water elements that mimic natural streams or pond ecosystems. These might include water channels that follow your property’s natural contours, naturalistic ponds with native aquatic plants or rain gardens that manage stormwater.

Stone work that tells a story
Local stone formations can be integrated into retaining walls, fire features, and patio designs that feel like they’ve always been part of the landscape. The goal is creating hardscaping that complements rather than competes with the natural environment.

Living architecture
Plants aren’t just decoration, they’re functional elements that provide screening, seasonal interest, and wildlife habitat. Native species require less maintenance while supporting local ecosystems.

The wellness benefits of professional landscaping

Research consistently shows that exposure to natural elements reduces stress, improves focus, and enhances overall well-being. When you spend time in a biophilic designed outdoor space, you’re likely to notice:

  • Improved mood and reduced anxiety
  • Better sleep quality from increased time outdoors
  • Enhanced creativity and problem-solving abilities
  • Stronger connections with family and friends in these natural settings

Professional execution matters

Our professional landscape designers understand that biophilic design is about capturing its essence in ways that enhance your daily life. Each project requires careful consideration of your property’s existing ecosystem, your family’s needs, and the long-term sustainability of the design.

Creating your own biophilic retreat

Whether you’re planning a complete outdoor living transformation or looking to add natural elements to an existing patio or garden, biophilic design principles will guide you toward creating spaces that nurture both you and the environment around you.

The most successful projects begin with understanding your property’s natural characteristics and your family’s vision for how you want to experience your outdoor space.

Carmel Landscapes specializes in creating biophilic outdoor living spaces throughout Northeast Ohio, integrating natural stone, water features, native plantings, and sustainable design principles. Contact us to discuss how we can help you create an outdoor environment that connects you more deeply with the natural beauty of the Greater Cleveland area.